Tuesday, July 18, 2023

Happy Graduation! Top 5 Best Places to Learn More About Culture, History, and Art

 Congratulations to Batch 2023 for finally making it! Of course, now that you’ve received the recognition of finally graduating and taking more steps towards your dream, it’s only just that you reward yourself for the hard work you’ve put in these past couple years. Not only do you deserve it but you will also find this breather necessary in once again finding your center, the core of who you are and why you are persevering. And what better way to do that than to visit the best places there are to take in the rich culture, history, and art of our country? Below are some of the best, if not the best, destinations that can satisfy your wanderlust and perhaps even learn a thing or two! 


National Museum of Fine Arts, Manila

photo from: nationalmuseum.gov.ph/our-collections/fine-arts/paintings/


Get ready for an extraordinary art adventure at the National Museum of Fine Arts in Manila! Brace yourself for a mesmerizing journey through numerous galleries, where each artwork beckons you to pause, savor, and get lost in its magnificence. This is not just any museum visit—it's an exhilarating immersion into the vibrant world of Philippine artistry.


Stepping foot into the grand foyer, you'll be greeted by the awe-inspiring masterpiece that started it all: Juan Luna's masterpiece, the award-winning and ever-controversial 'Spoliarium.' Its sheer size and emotional intensity will leave you breathless, setting the stage for an unforgettable exploration. As you venture further, be astounded by the diversity of styles and themes. Discover vivid and striking paintings that bring Philippine history to life, capturing pivotal moments and stirring the soul with their profound narratives. Immerse yourself in the masterful strokes and delicate details that grace each canvas, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of the Filipino people.


But the National Museum of Fine Arts is not only a haven for painters. Delve into the realm of sculpture, where three-dimensional artistry springs to life. Admire the craftsmanship of talented sculptors as they mold materials into forms that embody grace, strength, and raw emotion. These sculptural marvels will transport you to another dimension, where imagination knows no bounds.


Intramuros, Manila 

photo from: guidetothephilippines.ph/destinations-and-attractions/intramuros-1


Welcome to the captivating world of Intramuros, the historic heart of Manila! Step back in time and immerse yourself in the richness of the Spanish Empire's political, educational, and religious center in the Philippines. Intramuros, once an opulent walled city strategically nestled along the majestic Manila Bay, stands as a testament to centuries of history and cultural heritage.


For over three centuries, Intramuros served as the seat of Spanish rule, spanning from the late 16th century to the 19th century. The mighty walls that encircle this remarkable enclave were painstakingly constructed between 1590 and 1872, encompassing the entirety of Manila at that time. As you wander through the narrow streets of Intramuros, you'll encounter a treasure trove of significant landmarks that have withstood the test of time. Marvel at the awe-inspiring Manila Cathedral, a majestic symbol of faith that has witnessed countless historical events. Explore the magnificent San Agustin Church, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a true architectural gem that echoes with centuries of prayers and whispers of the past.


Step into Casa Manila, a meticulously recreated Spanish colonial house, where you can glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of the privileged during that era. Discover the formidable Baluarte de San Diego, a fortress that once stood as a bastion of defense, proudly guarding the city against foreign invaders. And don't miss Fort Santiago, a place of both sorrow and courage, where the national hero, Jose Rizal, was once imprisoned, leaving an indelible mark on the nation's history.


Intramuros was not only a hub of governance and spirituality but also a center of learning. The original campuses of the prestigious University of Santo Tomas and Ateneo de Manila were once nestled within these fortified walls until the early 20th century. Today, remnants of this educational legacy can still be found, with cobblestone streets, fragments of walls, and well-preserved structures that transport you back to a bygone era.


Banaue Rice Terraces, Ifugao 


The Banaue Rice Terraces is a testament to the ingenuity and cultural heritage of the indigenous Ifugao people. These magnificent terraces, built centuries ago by the ancestors of the Ifugao community, have rightfully been declared a National Cultural Treasure by the government in 1973.


At the core of the Ifugao culture lies the profound connection to rice cultivation and agriculture, and the Banaue Rice Terraces beautifully embody this bond. These terraces serve as a tangible testament to the significance of rice production, as they are intricately woven into the fabric of agricultural rites and practices. Witnessing the terraces, one can't help but be moved by the immense respect and reverence that the Ifugao people hold for the land and its resources. From the meticulous earthwork and stonework to the sophisticated irrigation systems, every aspect of the terraces reflects their profound understanding of the environment and their commitment to preserving the integrity of this awe-inspiring landscape.


While the Banaue Rice Terraces themselves are not included in the UNESCO World Heritage List as part of the Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras, their significance remains unparalleled. The omission is due to the presence of modern structures in the area. However, fear not, for nearby you can find two of the listed terraces that will leave you equally enchanted—the Batad Rice Terraces and the Bangaan Rice Terraces. The Banaue Rice Terraces, accessible from various view decks along the Nueva Vizcaya-Ifugao-Mountain Province Road, offer stunning vistas that will leave you breathless.


Corregidor Island 

photo from: atlasobscura.com/places/corregidor-island


Affectionately known as "The Rock,” Corregidor Island is situated at the entrance of Manila Bay. This strategically positioned island served as a vital military base during the tumultuous era of World War II, as its strong fortifications played a crucial role in defending Manila Bay from enemy attacks. While many assume Corregidor Island to be part of Bataan due to its close proximity and historical ties, it is, in fact, under the jurisdiction of Cavite City. This unique administrative arrangement adds an intriguing element to the island's rich tapestry of history and culture.


As you step foot on Corregidor Island, you'll be transported back in time, surrounded by remnants and ruins that bear witness to its storied past. Each crumbling structure serves as a poignant war memorial, reminding visitors of the sacrifices and courage displayed during those challenging years. Explore the hallowed grounds that have become synonymous with valor and resilience. Among the significant historical sites on the island, the Pacific War Memorial stands as a solemn tribute to the heroes who fought bravely during World War II. The Malinta Tunnel, once a crucial underground facility, echoes with the whispers of history, inviting you to unravel its secrets. The Filipino Heroes Memorial honors the indomitable spirit of the Filipino people, paying homage to their unwavering determination.


As you traverse the island, be sure to visit the iconic Corregidor Lighthouse, which proudly stands as a guiding beacon and a symbol of hope. The Japanese Garden of Peace offers a tranquil sanctuary, inviting contemplation and reflection. And don't miss the Mile-Long Barracks, a poignant reminder of the island's turbulent past.


Cagsawa Ruins, Albay 

photo from: wikipedia.org/wiki/Cagsawa_Ruins


Cast your gaze upon the iconic image that has mesmerized the world—a church tower, entombed in volcanic ash, with the majestic yet volatile Mayon Volcano gracing the background.


In the late 16th century, the Franciscan missionaries laid the foundations of the Cagsawa Church, a sanctuary that would bear witness to the passage of time and the resilience of a community. Sadly, the church endured its first trial when it fell victim to the flames of Dutch pirates in the 17th century. Undeterred, it was rebuilt in the 18th century, only to face a more formidable adversary—the eruption of the mighty Mayon Volcano that ravaged the town and reduced the church to ruins in the early 19th century. Today, all that remains is a haunting fragment—a solitary tower, a silent witness to the destructive power of nature.


The Cagsawa Ruins Park, a collaborative effort between the municipal government of Daraga and the National Museum of the Philippines, stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of the people. A popular tourist attraction in Albay, it offers more than just a glimpse of the past. Explore the Cagsawa National Museum, where a captivating collection of photographs depicting the eruptions of Mayon and other related artifacts await. As you wander through the park, you'll encounter charming souvenir shops and stalls, offering a chance to bring home a piece of this poignant experience.


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